Skip to content
Sustainability

Avoiding E-Waste: Repair Instead of Throwing Away

March 6, 20267 min read

Germany produces over 1 million tons of electronic waste every year — and the trend is rising. Smartphones, laptops, tablets, and consoles are often discarded after just a few years, even though they could still be repaired. The problem: the valuable raw materials in these devices are lost, and the environmental impact of producing new devices keeps growing.

The Scale of the Problem

According to UN estimates, over 62 million tons of e-waste were generated worldwide in 2025. Less than 25% of that is properly recycled. The rest ends up in landfills, incinerators, or is illegally exported to developing countries — with severe consequences for people and the environment.

A single smartphone contains over 30 different metals, including gold, silver, platinum, and rare earth elements. Mining these raw materials causes environmental destruction, water pollution, and CO₂ emissions. Every device that's repaired instead of replaced saves these resources.

Why We Throw Away So Much

The reasons for the growing e-waste flood are diverse:

  • Planned obsolescence: Some manufacturers design devices to become harder to repair after a few years — glued batteries, proprietary screws, software updates that slow down older hardware.
  • Repair seems too expensive: Many people believe repairs aren't worth it. In reality, the most common defects (display, battery) can be fixed for €30–80.
  • Lack of infrastructure: There hasn't been an easy way to resell defective devices — until now.

What You Can Do

1. Repair Instead of Replace

The most effective measure: repair your device before buying a new one. An iPhone display replacement costs €30–120, a new iPhone costs €800–1,400. The math is clear. Online guides (iFixit, YouTube) make even complex repairs accessible for beginners.

2. Sell Defective Devices Instead of Discarding

Your device is broken and you don't want to fix it yourself? Don't throw it away. On ampario, there's a market for defective electronics — hobbyists, repair professionals, and refurbishment companies are looking for exactly these devices. What's e-waste to you is a repair project for someone else.

3. Buy Used and Refurbished

Instead of always buying the latest model: try refurbished devices. A professionally restored iPhone from the previous generation performs just as well — for 40–60% less money and a fraction of the ecological footprint.

4. Check Repairability Before Buying

For your next new purchase: choose devices that are repairable. The repairability index (mandatory in the EU from 2025 for many product categories) shows you at a glance how repairable a device is. Manufacturers like Fairphone and Framework are setting the standard here.

The Role of Marketplaces Like ampario

A central building block of the circular economy are platforms that make trading defective and used electronics simple and safe. Ampario fills exactly this gap:

  • Defective devices find a new owner instead of ending up as waste
  • Structured defect descriptions help buyers make informed decisions
  • Buyer protection lowers the barrier to buying defective goods online
  • Every sale on ampario is an active contribution to reducing e-waste

Conclusion: Every Repaired Device Counts

Avoiding e-waste is easier than you think. Repair what's possible, sell what you don't need, and buy used where you can. Every device that gets a second life saves raw materials, energy, and CO₂. And the best part: you save money too.

Find defective devices on ampario now

Browse our listings and find your next repair project — or sell your broken devices.

Browse listings

Häufige Fragen

How much e-waste does Germany produce per year?
Germany produces over 1 million tons of e-waste per year — that's about 20 kg per person. Globally, it's over 62 million tons, of which less than 25% is properly recycled.
Is repairing electronics financially worth it?
In most cases, yes. The most common smartphone defects (display, battery) cost €30–80 to repair — a fraction of the new price. Even with professional repair, you typically save 50–70% compared to buying new.
What happens to defective devices that aren't repaired?
Defective devices that aren't repaired or properly recycled often end up in regular trash or landfills. The hazardous substances they contain (lead, mercury, cadmium) can contaminate groundwater. Better: sell on ampario — the device finds a new owner who repairs it or uses the parts.